Lesson 47: Sanskrit for Beginners Course: Dvandva & Tatpurusha Revision

Summary:

Fate of Effort verse. Dvandva & Tatpuruṣa compounds revision.

Source: Introduction to Sanskrit (4th Ed) – Thomas Egenes – Part One


This session deals with: Practice of CH18, pg 233-235. We didn't learn any new content.

Case-tatpuruṣa (case-tp) Sentences:

Actions of devotees come from grace of the Lord. bhaktakarmānīśvaraprasādādāgacchanti
भक्तकर्मानीश्वरप्रसादादागच्छन्ति
The poet lead his two friends with my horses. (don’t use saha) kaviḥ mama aśvaiḥ tasya mitre anayat
kavirmadaśvaistanmitre ‘nayat
कविः मम अश्वैः तस्य मित्रे अनयत्
कविर्मदश्वैस्तन्मित्रे ‘नयत्
The quickbrown-fox jumped over the lazy dog. alasakukkurasyopari śīghrapiṅgalaśṛgālo ‘kūrdat
अलसकुक्कुरस्योपरि शीघ्रपिङ्गलशृगालो ऽकूर्दत्
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Karmadhāraya (kd) Sentences:

The [thirsty (pipāsu पिपासु [adj])  animals] drank [much water] [from the big (tumra तुम्र [adj])  pond]. [pipāsavaḥpl mṛgāḥ]  [tumrāyāḥ(senā, abl) vāpyāḥ]  [bahuacc jalam] apiban
pipāsumṛgāstumravāpyā bahujalamapiban
[पिपासवः मृगाः]  [तुम्रायाः वाप्याः]  [बहु जलम्] अपिबन्
पिपासुमृगास्तुम्रवाप्या बहुजलमपिबन्
Among thousand similar cows, small lamb finds own mother. sahasrasamānadhenvā antare, alpagovatsaḥ svamātaraṃ vindati
सहस्रसमानधेन्वा अन्तरे अल्पगोवत्सः स्वमातरं विन्दति

 

Homework:

  • PG 238: Revisit vocab.
  • PG 239:
    • 4 a-f
    • 5 a-f

Questions:

You'll have more questions throughout the course. How to ask? Leave in comments below, so others can also benefit. We'll respond within 48 hours. Only ask specific to this Lesson.

 

Recorded 29 Aug, 2021

 

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